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Elementary Mathematics
Area and perimeter
Find the area of a rhombus whose one side is 13 cm. and the diagonal is 24 cm.
A) 190 sq. cm.
B) 160 sq. cm.
C) 120 sq. cm.
D) 140 sq. cm.
Correct Answer:
C) 120 sq. cm.
Description for Correct answer:
Area of rhombus = \( \Large \frac{1}{2} \times d_{1} \times d_{2} \)
To find the length of the diagonal AC.
\( \Large \triangle OAB,\ \angle AOB=90 ^{\circ} \); OB = 12 cm; AB = 13 cm.
\( \Large AO^{2}=AB-OB^{2}=13^{2}-12^{2}=25 \)
AO =\( \Large \sqrt{25} \)= 5 cm
Therefore, length of one diagonal is 10 cm and the length of another diagonal is 24 cm.
Therefore, Area of Rhombus = \( \Large \frac{1}{2} \times d_{1} \times d_{2}=\frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 24 \) = 120 sq. cm.
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