The angle of elevation of the top of a tower 30 m high from the foot of another tower in the same plane is \( \Large 60 ^{\circ} \), and the angle of elevation of the top of the second tower from the foot of the first tower is \( \Large 30 ^{\circ} \). The distance between the two towers is n times the height of the shorter tower. What is n equal to?


A) \( \Large \sqrt{2} \)

B) \( \Large \sqrt{3} \)

C) \( \Large \frac{1}{2} \)

D) \( \Large \frac{1}{3} \)

Correct Answer:
B) \( \Large \sqrt{3} \)

Description for Correct answer:
Let h be the height of shorter tower. Then, the distance between the two towers is given by nh m.



In \( \Large \triangle BCD, \tan 30 ^{\circ} = \frac{h}{nh} \)

\( \Large \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{1}{n} => n=\sqrt{3} \)

Part of solved Height and Distance questions and answers : >> Elementary Mathematics >> Height and Distance








Comments

No comments available




Similar Questions
1). At the foot of a mountain, the elevation of its summit is \( \Large 45 ^{\circ} \). After ascending 2km towards the mountain upon an incline of \( \Large 30 ^{\circ} \), the elevation changes to \( \Large 60 ^{\circ} \). The height of the mountain is
A). \( \Large \left(\sqrt{3} - 1\right) km \)
B). \( \Large \left(\sqrt{3} + 1\right) km \)
C). \( \Large \left(\sqrt{3} + 2\right) km \)
D). \( \Large \left(\sqrt{3} - 2\right) km \)
-- View Answer
2). A man standing in one corner of a square football field observes that the angle subtended by a pole in the corner just diagonally opposite to this corner is \( \Large 60 ^{\circ} \). When he retires 80 m from the corner, along the same straight line, he finds the angle to be \( \Large 30 ^{\circ} \). The length of the field is
A). 20 m
B). \( \Large 40\sqrt{2} \) m
C). 40 m
D). \( \Large 20\sqrt{2} \) m
-- View Answer
3). A spherical balloon of radius r subtends angle \( \Large 60 ^{\circ} \) at the eye of an observer. If the angle of elevation of its centre is \( \Large 60 ^{\circ} \) and h is the height of the centre of the balloon, then which one of the following is correct?
A). h=r
B). \( \Large h = \sqrt{2}r \)
C). \( \Large h = \sqrt{3}r \)
D). h=2r
-- View Answer
4). If the roots of equations \( \Large ax^{2}+bx+c=0 \) be \( \Large \ \alpha \  and\ \beta \) then the roots of equations \( \Large cx^{2}+bx+a=0 \) are:
A). \( \Large - \alpha ,\ - \beta \)
B). \( \Large \alpha ,\ \frac{1}{ \beta } \)
C). \( \Large \frac{1}{ \alpha },\ \frac{1}{ \beta } \)
D). none of these
-- View Answer
5). Both the roots of the given equation. \( \Large \left(x-a\right) \left(x-b\right)+ \left(x-b\right) \left(x-c\right)+ \left(x-c\right) \left(x-a\right)=0 \) are always
A). positive
B). negative
C). real
D). imaginary
-- View Answer


6). If the difference of roots of the equation \( \Large x^{2}-bx+c=0 \) be 1, then;
A). \( \Large b^{2}-4c-1=0 \)
B). \( \Large b^{2}-4c=0 \)
C). \( \Large b^{2}-4c+1=0 \)
D). \( \Large b^{2}+4c-1=0 \)
-- View Answer
7). If \( \Large 2+i\sqrt{3} \) is a root of the equation \( \Large x^{2}+px+q=0 \) where p and q are real, then \( \Large p, q \) is equal to:
A). (-4, 7)
B). (4,-7)
C). (4, 7)
D). (-4, -7)
-- View Answer
8). If \( \Large x=\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1}+.....}} \), the x is equal to
A). \( \Large \frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2} \)
B). \( \Large \frac{1-\sqrt{5}}{2} \)
C). \( \Large \frac{1\pm \sqrt{5}}{2} \)
D). none of these .
-- View Answer
9). If \( \Large \alpha , \beta \) are the roots of equation \( \Large ax^{2}+bx+c=0 \), then \( \Large \frac{ \alpha }{ \alpha \beta +b}+\frac{ \beta }{ \alpha x+b} \) is equal to
A). 2/a
B). 2/b
C). 2/c
D). -2/a
-- View Answer
10). If the roots of the equation \( \Large \frac{ \alpha }{x- \alpha }+\frac{ \beta }{x- \beta }=1 \) be equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, then \( \Large \alpha + \beta \) is equal to:
A). 0
B). 1
C). 2
D). none of these
-- View Answer