2x + 4000 : 3x + 4000 = 40 : 57
40(3x + 16000 = 114x + 228000)
12x - 114x = 228000 - 16000
6x = 68000
X = 11333(1/3)
3 = 11333(1/3) X 3 = 34000
Sumita's present salary = 34000 + 4000 = 38000 Rs.