A) (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation to A. |
B) (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. |
C) ( c) A is true but R is false |
D) (d) A is false but R is true |
B) (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. |
1). Assertion (A): Uttar Pradesh is considered to be the original kingdom of the Gupta rulers. Reason (R): Early Gupta coins and inscriptions have been found in Uttar Pradesh.
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2). Assertion (A): The Gupta and post-Gupta times were characterised by the emergence and spread of new castes. Reason (R): Social rank, during the Gupta and post-Gupta period, came to be connected not only with the Varna to which one belonged, but also with one's position as landholder.
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3). Assertion (A): Pottery is an important means of archaeological classification. Reason (R): Different cultures are identified by their characteristic pottery.
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4). Assertion (A): Kannauj, in the Ganga valley, became prominent due to its strategic and geographical potentiality. Reason (R): Kannauj was located in the part of the Ganga doab and control over Kannauj implied control over the eastern and western parts of the Ganga doab.
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5). Assertion (A): According to Ashoka's edicts social harmony among the people was more important than religious devotion. Reason (R): He spread ideas of equality instead of promotion of religion.
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6). Assertion (A): The sabha and samiti, the two political bodies of the Rig Vedic Aryans began to lose their strength during the time of the Mahanjanapadas. Reason (R): These tribal assemblies could not fit into the organizational framework of the large territorial states.
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7). Assertion (A): Hiuen Tsang came to India during Harsha's rule. Reason (R): His main objective was to visit the Buddhist shrines.
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8). Assertion (A): Buddhism became very popular in India during the life time of its founder. Reason (R): Buddha prerached in the language of the people and did not harp on the caste system.
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9). Assertion (A): Harsha did not record his defeat at the hands of Pulakesin II. Reason (R): It was not customary in those days to record failure.
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10). Assertion (A): Mahavira did not preach a new religion. Reason (R): Mahavira was the last of the 24 Jain Tirthankaras.
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