The diameter of a circle with centre at C is 50 cm. CP is a radial segment of the circle. AB is a chord perpendicular to CP and passes through P. CP produced intersects the circle at D. If DP = 18 cm, then what is the length of AB?


A) 24 cm

B) 32 cm

C) 40 cm

D) 48 cm

Correct Answer:
D) 48 cm

Description for Correct answer:


In \( \Large \triangle ACP, \)

\( \Large CP = CD - PD = 25 - 18 = 7 \)

Now, \( \Large AC^{2} = CP^{2} + AP^{2} \)

\( \Large \therefore AP = \sqrt{AC^{2}-CP^{2}} = \sqrt{ \left(25\right)^{2} - \left(7\right)^{2} } \)

= \( \Large \sqrt{625-49} = \sqrt{576} = 24 cm \)

Similarly, PB = 24 cm

Therefore, AB= AP + PB = 24 + 24 = 48 cm

Part of solved Geometry questions and answers : >> Elementary Mathematics >> Geometry








Comments

No comments available




Similar Questions
1). ABC is an equilateral triangle inscribed in a circle. D is any point on the arc BC. What is \( \Large \angle \) ADB equal to?
A). \( \Large 90 ^{\circ} \)
B). \( \Large 60 ^{\circ} \)
C). \( \Large 45 ^{\circ} \)
D). None of these
-- View Answer
2). AB and CD are two chords of a circle meeting externally at P. Then, which of the following is/are correct?
I. PA x PD = PC x PB
II. \( \Large \triangle \)PAC and \( \Large \triangle \)PDB are similar.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
A). Only I
B). Only II
C). Both I and II
D). Neither I nor ll
-- View Answer
3). ABC is triangle right angled at B. If AB = 6 cm and BC = 8 cm, then what is the length of the circumradius of the \( \Large \triangle \)ABC?
A). 10 cm
B). 7 cm
C). 6 cm
D). 5 cm
-- View Answer
4). PQ is chord of length 6 cm of a circle of radius 5 cm. Tangents to the circle at P and Q meet at T. Length of TP is
A). 4.75 cm
B). 2.75 cm
C). 3.75 cm
D). 4.25 cm
-- View Answer
5). ABCD is a rhombus. AB is produced to F and BA is produced to E such that AB = AE = BF, then
A). \( \Large ED^{2} + CF^{2} = EF^{2} \)
B). \( \Large ED || CF \)
C). \( \Large ED > CF \)
D). \( \Large ED \perp CF \)
-- View Answer


6). AB and CD are two parallel chords of a circle such that AB = 10 cm and CD = 24 cm. If the chords are of the opposite sides of the centre and distance between them is 17 cm, then the radius of the circle is
A). 12 cm
B). 13 cm
C). 10 cm
D). 11cm
-- View Answer
7). Consider the following statements
I. Let ABCD be a parallelogram which is not a rectangle. Then, \( \Large 2 \left(AB^{2}+ BC^{2}\right)  \Large \ne  AC^{2} + BD^{2} \)
II. If ABCD is a rhombus with AB =4 cm, then \( \Large AC^{2} + BD^{2} = n^{3} \) for some positive integer n. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A). Only I
B). Only II
C). Both I and II
D). Neither I nor ll
-- View Answer
8). Each of the two circles of same radius O passes through the centre of the other. If the circles cut each other at the points A, B and O, 0' be their centres, then area of the quadrilateral AOBO'is
A). \( \Large \frac{1}{4}a^{2} \)
B). \( \Large \frac{1}{2}a^{2} \)
C). \( \Large \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a^{2} \)
D). \( \Large a^{2} \)
-- View Answer
9). If \( \Large \triangle ABC \) is right angled at C, then what is cos (A + B) + Sin (A + B) equal to?
A). 0
B). \( \Large \frac{1}{2} \)
C). 1
D). 2
-- View Answer
10). If \( \Large \alpha \), \( \Large \beta \) and \( \Large \gamma \) are acute angled such that \( \Large sin \ \alpha=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \ cos \ \beta=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) and tan r=1 then what is \( \Large \alpha + \beta + \gamma \) equal to?
A). 105 degree
B). 120 degree
C). 135 degree
D). 150 degree
-- View Answer