A sailor sails a distance of 48 km along the flow of a river in 8 h. If It takes 12 h to return the same distance, then the speed of the flow of the river is


A) 0.5 km/h

B) 1 km/h

C) 1.5 km/h

D) 2 km/h

Correct Answer:
B) 1 km/h

Description for Correct answer:
Let speed of the flow of water be x km/h

and rate of sailing of sailor be y km/h,

Downstream speed (x + y) = \( \Large \frac{48}{8} \)

x + y = 6 ...(i)

and upstream Speed x - y = \( \Large \frac{48}{12} \)

x - y = 4 ...(ii)

On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

y = 1 km/h

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