If \(a_{n}= 3 - 4n \), then what is \(a_{1} + a_{2} + a_{3} + ...... + a_{n}\) equal to \( [ 1 + 2 + 3 + ..... + n = \frac{n(n + 1)}{2}]\)


A) -n(4n-3)

B) -n(2n-1)

C) -\(n^{2}\)

D) -n(2n-1)

Correct Answer:
B) -n(2n-1)

Description for Correct answer:
\( \Large a_{1} = 3 - 4 = -1 \)

\( \Large a_{2} = 3 - 8 = 5\)

\( \Large a_{31} = 3 - 12 = -9\)

\( \Large a_{n} = 3 - 4n\)

Now, \( \Large a_{1} + a_{2} +a_{3}+ ... + a_{n} = -1 + -5 + -9,....(3 - 4n)\)

\( \Large s_{n} = \frac{n}{2} (-1 + (3 - 4n)) \)

\( \Large s_{n} = \frac{n}{2} (-1 + 3 - 4n) \)

\( \Large s_{n} = \frac{n}{2} (2 - 4n) = n(1 - 2n) \)

=-n(2n - 1)

Option (B)is correct.

Part of solved CDS Maths(1) questions and answers : Exams >> CDSE >> CDS Maths(1)








Comments

No comments available




Similar Questions
1). A train travels at a speed of 40km/hr and another train at a speed of 20m/s. what is the ration of speed of the first train to that of the second train?
A). 2:01
B). 5:09
C). 5:03
D). 9:05
-- View Answer
2). \( \left( x+y\right)\) : \( \left( x-y\right)\)= 3 : 5 and xy = positive imply that
A). \(x \) and \( y\) are both positive
B). \(x \) and \( y\) are both negative
C). One of them is positive and one of them is negative
D). No real solutions for \( x\) and \( y\) exist
-- View Answer
3). How many pairs of \( X\) and \( Y\) are possible in the number \( 763X4Y2\), if the number is divisible by 9?
A). 8
B). 9
C). 10
D). 11
-- View Answer
4). What is the remainder when \( 4^{1012}\) is divided by 7?
A). 1
B). 2
C). 3
D). 4
-- View Answer
5). What is the highest common facter of \( 2x^{3}\)+\( x^{2}\)-\( x\)-\( 2\) and \( 3x^{3}\)-\( 2x^{2}\)+\( x\)-\( 2\)?
A). \( x-1\)
B). \( x+1\)
C). \( 2x+1\)
D). \( 2x-1\)
-- View Answer


6). What is the remainder when \( \left( 1235 \times 4523 \times 2451\right)\) is divided by 12?
A). 1
B). 3
C). 5
D). 7
-- View Answer
7). What is the remainder when \( \left(17^{23} + 23^{23} + 29^{23}\right)\) is divided by 23?
A). 0
B). 1
C). 2
D). 3
-- View Answer
8). \( p\),\( q\) and r are prime numbers. Such that p< q
A). 1
B). 2
C). 3
D). None of these
-- View Answer
9). The LCM of two numbers is 90 times their HCF. The sum of DCM and HCF is 1456. If one of the numbers is 160; then what is the other number?
A). 120
B). 136
C). 144
D). 184
-- View Answer
10). The LCM of two integers is 1237. What is their HCF?
A). 37
B). 19
C). 1
D). Cannot be determined
-- View Answer