If \( \Large \sin \theta = -\frac{4}{5}\ and\ \theta \) and \( \Large \theta \) lies in the third quadrant, then \( \Large \cos \frac{ \theta }{2} \) is equal to:

A) \( \Large \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \)

B) \( \Large -\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \)

C) \( \Large \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \)

D) \( \Large -\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \)

Correct answer:
B) \( \Large -\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \)

Description for Correct answer:

Given that,

\( \Large \sin \theta = -\frac{4}{5} \) and \( \theta \) lies in the third quadrant

=> \( \Large \cos \theta = -\sqrt{1-\frac{16}{25}} = -\frac{3}{5} \)

Now, \( \Large \cos \frac{ \theta }{2} = \pm \sqrt{\frac{1+\cos \theta }{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{1-\frac{3}{5}}{2}} = \pm \sqrt{\frac{1}{5}} \)

But we take \( \Large \cos \frac{ \theta }{2} = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \); Since, if \( \Large \theta \) lies in IIIrd quadrant, then \( \Large \frac{ \theta }{2} \) will be in IInd quadrant.

Hence, \( \Large \cos \frac{ \theta }{2} = - \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \)



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